This Fungus Appears to Be Able to Recognize Shapes, Study Shows

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This Fungus Appears to Be Able to Recognize Shapes, Study Shows
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An ability to sense and respond to the world is vital for the survival of most organisms, but methods of perception can vary significantly. We tend to think of animals as the most gifted in that regard… but a species of fungus is offering a challenge to what we think we know about intelligence.is able to distinguish between different arrangements of its neighbors and adjust its behavior accordingly.

Fungi represent a broad array of organisms, including yeasts, molds, and mushrooms. They play an important role in Earth's ecosystems, helping to break down dead organic matter into the rich humus that is recycled into living organisms.. It grows out of wood, and goes in search of other wood to colonize. On the surface, it looks a bit like scraps of white or orange velvet; but, up close, it consists of a network of fibrous strands, known as the mycelium..

This, as you may have already guessed, is not what happened. Instead, the mycelium spread out from a central point until it encountered other tendrils of mycelium from neighboring blocks. These tendrils linked up, forming and strengthening connections. Then the excess tendrils were retracted, and the mycelium started behaving as one unit, sending out strands in directions most likely to result in successful foraging.

For the cross-shaped arrangement, the four blocks at the tips of the cross had the most mycelial connections, and the foraging tendrils splayed outwards from all four points. These four points, the researchers suggested, represented the best outposts from which the fungus could conduct its exploration of the surrounding environment.izes the layout of its surroundings and communicates its layout across the network to coordinate its activity in order to optimize its formation in that environment.

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