Learn how to prevent the spread of norovirus, a highly contagious virus that causes vomiting and diarrhea. This guide provides tips on handwashing, isolation, cleaning, and disinfection.
Norovirus is highly contagious and spreads easily, particularly in close quarters. It's not spread through respiratory droplets but through contact with contaminated food, surfaces, or objects. Once exposed, symptoms typically appear within 12 to 48 hours and last for one to three days, but individuals can remain contagious for up to two weeks. Frequent and thorough handwashing with soap and water is crucial for prevention.
Alcohol-based hand sanitizers are less effective against norovirus due to its resistant outer shell. \The best defense is to isolate the infected person to a specific bathroom and area that can be thoroughly cleaned. This is easier with adults or older children, as young children may require more direct contact. In households with multiple bathrooms, consider dedicating one to the sick person. If caring for a sick child, designate one member of the household to minimize virus spread. \Diarrhea and vomiting caused by norovirus can lead to messy situations. Clean these areas promptly with paper towels and dispose of them in a sealed trash bag. Avoid shaking or disturbing contaminated items to prevent viral particles from spreading. Disinfect the affected areas with a chlorine bleach solution or a norovirus-effective disinfectant, followed by a thorough cleaning with soap and hot water. Wear rubber or disposable gloves while cleaning and washing any soiled laundry immediately. Even washing dishes from a sick person requires careful handwashing to prevent contamination. Remember, norovirus spreads easily through touching contaminated surfaces and then your mouth, so avoid touching your face as much as possible.
Norovirus Infection Contagious Prevention Handwashing Isolation Cleaning Disinfection Vomiting Diarrhea
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