New research—and personal experience—debunks long-held myths about autism.

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New research—and personal experience—debunks long-held myths about autism.
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Recent research shows autistics may empathize a bit differently than neurotypicals, but they still feel all the feels. A psychiatric nurse practitioner and mother reveals how.

Intimate personal experience, as well as new research, tell a different tale.It was Mother’s Day and things had gone poorly. I was a single mom, with four kids, and felt very alone. We had gone to brunch, and as usual I’d had to pick the place, make the arrangements, and of course, pay.

When my kids get together , bickering and conflict are not uncommon. I’m supposed to befor their “candor” around me because it means they feel safe, but I was seriously indulging in a pity party instead. My own mother died the day before a previous Mother’s Day, and this was the first time I’d celebrated the holiday without extended family, or her. I’vesince then to… well, nil—expecting nothing and being content with that. But this particular story took place when I was a mere two decades in. Sad and unappreciated was all I felt. Home from brunch, I left a water tumbler on the counter. Just a tumbler, but a beautiful, heavy, clear glass one with bubbles of sea-blue and evergreen throughout. It had been one of my mother’s favorites, elegant as she was and full of sentimental value. Three others like it had already been broken by the kids., has a lifelong love for glass and ceramics—and the somehow satisfying noise and feel of tossing and breaking them. When agitated, this helps him regulate. I get it—that’s whatrooms are all about, right? I don’t blame him for succumbing to the urge; he was young and it was on me to place breakables out of reach. Working on a jigsaw puzzle in the living room, or playing repeatedly with trains or books, he sauntered into the kitchen. Spying the tumbler, he seamlessly, expertly, swept his palm beneath it and… well, you know the rest. I’d never bought into the “autistics lack empathy” trope, but that day proved it wrong. The glass hit the floor with crisp, crashing chimes, and I burst into tears. Lots of tears. Heaving sobs, the whole thing, leaning against the kitchen sink. Edin took one look at me and ran into the pantry. He returned clutching something in his palm and ran over to squeeze me in a big hug. Unfurling his fist, he offered up: a glue stick., but didn’t then. He didn’t have to. The glue stick and hug spoke all.nurse practitioner with a Ph.D., I basically knew nothing about autism when he was born. And from that Mother’s Day forward, it was a relief to know , he was obviously compassionate and empathic, even if I’d known it before in my heart., explores how prior research “proving” lack of empathy was poorly done. A recent metanalysis debunks old, awful stereotypes of autism ≠ empathy. It may take a while for this “new” knowledge to trickle down culturally so we become comfortable and knowledgeable about autism and autistics. But be an early adopter. Here are easy concepts to get started:An autistic in a group may not be looking at a speaker or might even face away. They’re often doing something that doesn’t “read”. Don’t be fooled. Many autistic adults say they actually need attending to several stimuli at once, especially socially. They may be watching a show on one device while playing music on another and streaming a foreign language on a third. This might drive me crazy but actually helps those with autism focus and regulate. Don’t expect them to “look” empathic.. Nonspeakers, minimal speakers, unreliable speakers—it’s a spectrum, right? When my son feels empathy, he may loudly recite his favorite memorized show or song lyric . This is one way he regulates. He could be pacing, while other autistics may “” with different movements or fidgety behaviors. Ed will not be saying, “I’m so sorry that happened,” or “that must be hard” anytime soon. But he shows it other ways, and it’s on me to tune in., exhausting, overwhelming, even painful. When Edin looks at me and smiles, I know it’s difficult so it means so much. But again, if he’s turned away or looking out the window, he’s usually paying. I know because hours or even days later he may reference a phrase obviously tied to a prior conversation. It’s hard for neurotypical folks to get used to autistics’ lack of eye contact, and it shouldn’t be forced on them to please others. They’re listening and feeling, just like any human.Sometimes it takes a long time to respond to even yes/no questions . Don’t repeat the question over and over . Offer10 or 15 seconds before expecting a response. It may feel weird to wait silently but it pays off. It gives an autistic person time to destress, offering respect for their needs and making it easier to get the words out—whether verbally or using high or low technology to communicate. Presuming autistics are competent to understand and feel deeply offers neurodignity, a great gift. When I asked Edin recently to finish the sentence: “One foreign language I like is: ——”? He immediately spelled out: T-A-L-K-I-N-G. Verbal language is not his mother tongue! But it’s not so hard to read his feelings and needs—whether they be empathy, joy, sadness, distaste, impatience, or what have you. He’s got all the feels, just waiting to be heard.Self Tests are all about you. Are you outgoing or introverted? Are you a narcissist? Does perfectionism hold you back? Find out the answers to these questions and more with Psychology Today.

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