China, one of the biggest economies in the world, has registered its lowest inflation numbers in more than two years, according to numbers coming from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS).
The drop in prices was caused in part by a decline in food and beverages prices, which went from 2.4% in March to less than 1% in April. Core inflation, which does not include prices of food and beverages, rose 0.7% year-over-year. The numbers are below the expectations of the country for this year, established around a 3% ceiling that is not likely to be touched.
The numbers have been worrying analysts, who take them as a testament to the slow and rocky economic recovery of China after the coronavirus pandemic. However, Zou Lan, an official with the Peoples Bank of China , dismissed these worries, stating that “there is no basis for long-term deflation or inflation,” and that consumer demand is expected to warm up during the second half of this year.
Experts who are worried about the possibility of deflation have made different proposals to avoid it. Li Daokui, a professor of economics at Tsinghua University and former member of the PBOC advisory board, hasfor the government to deliver cash handouts to citizens to spur demand. Last month, Li stated:
Even with a conservative estimate, 500 billion yuan in consumption vouchers will drive one trillion yuan in overall consumption. The state would also receive over 300 billion yuan in taxes derived from the spending directly enabled by the cash handouts, according to the professor.
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