CPAP treatment was linked to a reduced risk for adverse hypertensive outcomes in pregnant women with obstructive sleep apnea.
. These findings suggest that CPAP treatment may be beneficial in managing hypertensive complications during pregnancy.Researchers conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of six studies involving 809 pregnant women with OSA to find out whether use of a CPAP machine reduced their risk of developing gestational hypertension and preeclampsia.
Data sources included PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews and Clinical Trials, searched from inception to November 5, 2023. Studies from the United States, Thailand, Japan, and Serbia were included.or home sleep test who were treated with CPAP, and clearly defined experimental and control groups.
Random-effects model meta-analyses were performed, and risk ratios were reported, with subgroup analysis and meta-regression based on age and body mass index .CPAP therapy in pregnant women with OSA was associated with a 35% reduction in the risk for gestational hypertension (RR, 0.65; 95% CI, 0.47-0.89;CPAP use was linked to a 30% reduction in the risk for preeclampsia (RR, 0.70; 95% CI, 0.50-0.
The findings suggest that CPAP treatment may reduce the risk for adverse hypertensive outcomes in pregnant women with OSA."Future research should prioritize assessing treatment adherence and exploring the optimal timing and duration of CPAP use," the study authors wrote.The study was led by Yi-Chieh Lee, MD, MSc, of the Department of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery at New Taipei Municipal Tucheng Hospital in New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Pregnant Sleep Apnea Sleep Apnoea Sleep Disturbance Abnormal Sleep Pattern Sleep Disorder Somnipathy Continuous Positive Airway Pressure CPAP Otolaryngology ENT Specialty Head And Neck Surgery ENT Speciality Obstructive Sleep Apnea Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome Obstructive Sleep Apnoea Obstructive Sleep Apnoea Syndrome Pre-Eclampsia Preeclampsia
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