The discovery of the Higgs Boson by CERN was revolutionary for physics.
But there was a problem. The equations predict that these particles have no mass, and physicists already knew that the W and Z bosons have mass. Fortunately, theorists Robert Brout, François Englert, and Peter Higgs made a proposal to solve this problem. They proposed that the W and Z bosons interact with a force called the"Higgs field".
How do you induce such a massive and ephemeral particle to appear? It would take another 30 years before particle colliders, detectors, and computers capable of looking for Higgs bosons were created.The Standard Model first began taking shape in 1897, when the English physicist Standing by itself on the far right side of the Standard Model chart, like a king or queen, is the Higgs boson. It may not be farfetched to call it royal. In fact, the physicist
In 2013, a year after the discovery of the Higgs boson, Peter Higgs, along with François Englert, was at last honored with a Nobel Prize in Physics. On the day of the Nobel announcement, The Higgs field is the only scalar, or spin 0, field. The Higgs field imparts large masses to the W and Z gauge bosons. Their masses affect how far the W and Z bosons can travel, thus confirming the weak force's extremely short range.
Even though finding the Higgs boson appeared to complete the standard model , scientists have not stopped looking into this elusive particle. Since 2012, one of the most important things learned is that the Higgs particle breaks down.
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