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New research from the US Geological Survey suggests that the Appalachians may contain around 2.3 million metric tons of recoverable lithium oxide locked away in"This research shows that the Appalachians contain enough lithium to help meet the nation's growing needs – a major contribution to US mineral security, at a time when global lithium demand is rising rapidly,""The United States was the dominant world producer of lithium three decades ago, and this research highlights the abundant potential to reclaim our mineral independence," MamulaSo, as described in the recent study, USGS scientists combined various methods to assess the extent and availability of undiscovered lithium-containing pegmatite deposits in the Appalachian region of the US.
First, the researchers compiled publicly available geological and geochemical data, such as mineral maps, to pinpoint a set of"permissive tracts," or areas that are more or less likely to hold lithium deposits. , a structured communication technique involving a panel of more than 20 USGS geoscientists, over a two-day period in July 2024.
The researchers also extrapolated the quality and quantity of the lithium-containing ore by drawing on data from known global lithium deposits, previously determined through methods such as mineral inventory reports. Finally, the researchers ran 20,000 probabilistic simulations based on the above data to determine the most realistic lithium distribution scenarios, applying an economic filter to gauge how much of this lithium could be feasibly extracted.
Another 1.43 million metric tons could be extractable in the southern Appalachian region, chiefly concentrated in the Carolinas. Together, the researchers say this huge deposit could meet the lithium needs of the US for 328 years, based on consumption and import rates in 2025. For perspective, this could furnish every person in the world with 60 smartphones.
It's also equivalent to supplying the world with laptops for 1,000 years – though by that point, computers may be A USGS graphic showing use cases for the 2.3 metric tons of recoverable lithium oxide discovered throughout the Appalachians , as well as the extrapolated concentration of lithium oxide in the northern Appalachian region . ('Supergiant' Gold Deposits Could Be Worth Over US$80 Billion Should this lithium eventually make its way from beneath the northern Appalachians to beneath the cover of our smartphones, it will have completed a journey that began more than 300 million years ago with the
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