Supernovae pose a threat to life on Earth, says NASA study

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Supernovae pose a threat to life on Earth, says NASA study
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Scientists have discovered that supernovae, one of the most powerful events in the universe, are a threat to life on planets like Earth due to their intense X-rays.

Supernovae are one of the most vigorous and visually stunning events in the universe, capable of briefly outshining galaxies.has identified that they could pose a threat to life on planets just like Earth.

Astronomers have analyzed data collected from the Chandra X-ray Observatory and other telescopes and concluded that intense X-rays from exploded stars can affect planets over 100-light years away. A large dose of X-rays is produced when a supernova’s blast wave infuses into dense gas surrounding the exploded star.

These X-rays travel through the air for months, years and even decades and can reach planets conducive to life, such as Earth, to triggerThe study, authored by Ian Brunton, Connor O’Mahoney, and Brian Fields from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; Adrian Melott from the University of Kansas; and Brian Thomas from the Washburn University in Kansas, was published in the April 20, 2023 issue of...

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