Study shows survival benefit of home-based rehabilitation in cardiovascular disease patients Cardiovascular Disease Cardiology Efficacy Heart Hospital Mortality JAHA_AHA American_Heart IcahnMountSinai NIH USCF
Study: Association of Home‐Based Cardiac Rehabilitation With Lower Mortality in Patients With Cardiovascular Disease: Results From the Veterans Health Administration Healthy Heart Program. Image Credit: REDPIXEL.PL / Shutterstock
About the study In the present study, researchers evaluated cardiovascular disease-associated deaths among individuals who participated in HBCRs and those who did not. Related StoriesData on demographics, vital signs, and comorbidities were obtained from chart reviews and the VA corporate data warehouse. The study approach was informed using three theoretical models, including the health belief model, the social cognitive theory, the predisposing reinforcing and enabling constructs in educational diagnosis and evaluation policy, regulatory and organizational constructs in the educational and environmental development implementation planning model.
Results Out of 1,120 cardiovascular patients with ischemic heart disease who were offered HBCR , 44% individuals attended HBCR. Among the patients, 68% resided in urban locations, and 50% were admitted to the hospital for PCI prior to the CR referral. In the follow-up period of 4.20 years , 17% died.
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