Scientists Detect Signs of Hidden Structure Inside Earth's Core

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Scientists Detect Signs of Hidden Structure Inside Earth's Core
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While most of us take the ground beneath our feet for granted, written within its complex layers, like the pages of a book, is Earth's history.

Research shows there are little-known chapters in that history, deep within Earth's past. In fact, Earth's inner core appears to have another even more inner core within it.

From these indirect observations, scientists have calculated that the scorchingly hot inner core, with temperatures surpassing 5,000 degrees Celsius , makes up only 1 percent of Earth's total volume. While some models suggest the material of the inner core channels seismic waves faster parallel to the equator, others indicate the mix of materials allows for faster waves more parallel to Earth's rotational axis. Even then, there are arguments about the exact degree of difference at certain angles.

"We found evidence that may indicate a change in the structure of iron, which suggests perhaps two separate cooling events in Earth's history," Stephenson"The details of this big event are still a bit of a mystery, but we've added another piece of the puzzle when it comes to our knowledge of the Earth's inner core."has been inconsistent with our current models of Earth's structure.

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