Jovita Idar was an activist who fought for Mexican Americans during the time of segregation. Decades later, she’s set to be the first Tejana to be featured on U.S. Currency.
Daniel Lopez is Jovita Idar’s descendant.
“It’s not every day you get to be related to somebody who’s on American currency,” Lopez said. “These are stories we grew up with. We didn’t learn about Jovita in school or in articles. We heard about her growing up in our family.” Lopez is hoping more people will learn about Idar’s legacy now that the U.S. Mint and the Smithsonian made her part of the American Women’s Quarter Program, making her the first Tejana featured on U.S. Currency.“She talked about everything -- the lynchings, the discrimination that was going on, the school segregation, the just the unfairness of the social structure of that time period. Very courageous for the time,” Historian Gabriela Gonzalez said.
In the early 1900s, San Antonio was experiencing the tuberculosis endemic and the city’s West Side wasn’t part of the city’s sanitation system, which allowed diseases there to spread easier. “She worked at the Robert B. Green Hospital, which was the charity Hospital on the West Side. They had a lot of tuberculosis patients there. So she was a translator and she also taught classes and sanitation to try to help people stay healthy in those environments,” Sarah Gould, with the Mexican American Civil Rights Institute, said.“She said her famous quote is, ‘When you educate a woman, you educate a family,’” Gould said.
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