Scientists have uncovered the fossilized skull of a 270-million-year-old ancient amphibian ancestor in the collection of the Smithsonian's National Museum of Natural History. The team of researchers described the fossil as a new species of proto-amphibian, which they named Kermitops gratus in honor of the iconic Muppet, Kermit the Frog.
Researchers name prehistoric amphibian ancestor discovered in Smithsonian collection after Kermit the FrogScientists have uncovered the fossilized skull of a 270-million-year-old ancient amphibian ancestor in the collection of the Smithsonian's National Museum of Natural History. The team of researchers described the fossil as a new species of proto-amphibian, which they named Kermitops gratus in honor of the iconic Muppet, Kermit the Frog.
"Using the name Kermit has significant implications for how we can bridge the science that is done by paleontologists in museums to the general public," So said."Because this animal is a distant relative of today's amphibians, and Kermit is a modern-day amphibian icon, it was the perfect name for it."
In 2021, Arjan Mann, a postdoctoral paleontologist at the museum and a former Peter Buck Fellow, was sifting through Hotton's trove of Texas fossils when one specimen labeled as an early amphibian caught his eye. The researchers identified the fossil as a temnospondyl, a diverse group of primitive amphibian relatives that lived for over 200 million years from the Carboniferous to the Triassic periods. But because the animal's skull sported such unique features, the scientists concluded that it belonged in an entirely new genus, which they named.
The new project is the latest example of the Smithsonian's history of collaboration with George Washington University. This collaboration provides the university's students with access to the collections and resources of the world's largest museum and research complex. The new paper also includes a coauthor from the Field Museum of Natural History.
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