2024 saw significant medical advancements, including successful pig kidney transplants and gene therapy restoring hearing in children with genetic deafness. These breakthroughs offer hope for treating end-stage organ failure and previously incurable genetic conditions.
Pig kidney transplants, new schizophrenia drug: Here are 5 of the biggest medical breakthroughs in 2024
"Children with this genetic hearing loss…the only treatment option for them until now is cochlear implant," Dr. Zheng-Yi Chen, an associate scientist in the Eaton-Peabody Laboratories at Mass Eye and Ear and study co-investigator, told ABC News. "And of course, cochlear implant can help them tremendously, but it's with its own limitations."
"So, the idea here is, how can we overcome this organ shortage barrier? And having kidneys from another species that could be delivered in a timely manner for these patients once they develop kidney failure could be game-changing for the entire field," he added. T-cells are a certain type of white blood cell that plays a crucial role in the body's immune response to the disease.
MEDICAL BREAKTHROUGHS GENETIC DEAFNESS KIDNEY TRANSPLANTS GENE THERAPY AUTOIMMUNE DISEASE
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