OP-ED: Frelimo seeks to maintain majority and consolidate power in Mozambique By Ichumile Gqada
Frelimo and Renamo have been engaged in on and off peace talks since the resurgence of violence in Mozambique in 2013 when the latter staged armed attacks against the government in Sofala and Inhambane Provinces, where it enjoys a strong political base. Most recently, both parties have recommenced the disarmament, demobilisation and reintegration of Renamo armed groups into the state in a bid to find lasting peace to ensure stability ahead of and beyond the 2019 election on 15 October.
Most recently, Mozambique was hit by Cyclone Idai, which struck the coast of Beira City in mid-March, spreading inland into other Mozambican cities and as far as Malawi and Zimbabwe. The cyclone almost completely destroyed Beira, approximately 1,000 people have been killed and tens of thousands displaced without food due to the destruction of crops.
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OP-ED: Writing the 2019 Elections: Apartheid is dead, long live capitalismThe Capitalist Party wants to establish a conservative and distinctly illiberal society. The Socialist Revolutionary Workers Party is opposed to capitalism, and will fight for a distinctly illiberal South Africa. They form the book-ends of the political spectrum that place capitalism at the centre of everything they do. In the meantime, everyone else seems to be whirling devilishly to recitations and incantations of race, identity, ethnicity and other imaginaries.
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OP-ED: Land policy must change South Africa’s agrarian structureIn debates taking place about the direction of land reform in South Africa today, it is important to remember why we are doing this, and what reform is intended to achieve. One of its key objectives has to be to fundamentally change the agrarian structure inherited from the past. At present, a small minority of mainly white farmers own an overwhelming proportion of rural land, but provide a declining number of decent jobs. These facts are politically unacceptable. If not addressed, they risk delegitimising the post-apartheid political order in its entirety.
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OP-ED: The ANC’s representational crisesThe ANC faces a multipronged crisis of representation, related to its failure to carry out its pledges and squandering public monies. It now evokes distrust and, as an organisation, no longer embodies the qualities that were attributed to it in the periods of heroic struggle. While attempting to link itself to these earlier periods, its more recent record evokes cynicism.
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OP-ED: Apartheid’s banks no closer to facing justiceWithout the help of European banks, the apartheid government would not have been able to buy arms and continue its campaign of violence and oppression. Between 1977 and 1994, countless people lost their lives while the banks essentially profited from their deaths. What can be done to hold the banks accountable for their role in supporting apartheid? For the past 12 months, Open Secrets and CALS have pursued justice in Europe, only to find that some of these banks have infiltrated the very mechanisms meant to investigate them.
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OP-ED: Trophy Hunting, Part One: The nasty colonial sport of shooting wild animalsTrophy hunting has historically been the preserve of colonial, white males. The only thing that has really changed is that the white males are no longer colonials, but come from all over the world to hunt Africa’s wild animals. Their weapons are high-powered, precise, and often a product of developments in military technology. Part one of a two-part series.
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OP-ED: Co-responsibility, not populism, is what Brazil and South Africa need‘The country of the future, and it always will be.’ This was Brazil during the boom and bust years of the 1970s and ‘80s, when its people wondered if their country would ever realise its vast potential of wealth and opportunity. Today the same adage rings true. After five years of political crisis, economic decline and social upheavals, starting with an anti-corruption investigation that has become the largest in world history, and ending with the election of a right-wing populist, Brazilians and the world at large are asking whether Brazil can claw its way back and finally become the country of the future.
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OP-ED: How to lose the social media battle in one easy lessonGlobally, social media outlets like Facebook and Twitter are becoming more persuasive than traditional media in influencing public opinion – especially when they are echo chambers reflecting already held biases back at the reader. But when official social media sites, like the Facebook page of the South African Judiciary, are written in incomprehensible jargon, their message is lost in translation.
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OP-ED: The right to die remains a complex and disputed issue in South African lawAlthough on the face of it South Africa’s Bill of Rights supports the constitutional right to die through its clauses on life and dignity, recent judgments have left a question mark over the actual legal position. Do we, in fact, have a constitutional right to euthanasia?
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OP-ED: Democracy in Africa — good or bad for economic development?Rwanda, under the autocratic leadership of President Paul Kagame, has experienced relatively spectacular levels of economic growth. His admirers hold the country up as a model of why democracy isn't necessarily good for Africa. But the country is the exception, not the rule, and the reverse is true – democracy and economic growth are, indeed, good bedfellows.
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OP-ED: Just how deep does Ipid rot go? KwaZulu-Natal case suggests ‘very deep’On 13 March 2014, Glebelands Hostel block leader Zinakile Fica was detained with three other men and taken to the Isipingo SAPS offices in south Durban, where, shortly after midnight, Fica was allegedly tortured and killed. The KZN branch of Ipid took on the case. But although Robert McBride and a handful of brave national investigators have fought a superhuman battle against the tide of SAPS corruption, the Ipid’s provincial branches have long been collateral damage within a criminal justice system that has – to use McBride’s words – ‘become the biggest threat to national security’.
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Op-Ed: Be part of the renewal of Fort Hare: A clarion call to students, staff and alumniWe the undersigned come from diverse backgrounds, but all love Fort Hare and the Eastern Cape. Fort Hare is a beacon of hope to this nation. The present and future generations must not trash it, but must preserve it for future generations. We call on all students, all staff and all alumni of Fort Hare to support the Vice-Chancellor in the fight to reclaim and promote the intellectual heritage and inherited values of the Eastern Cape.
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