XRISM will observe X-rays released by extreme phenomena to assist scientists in studying our universe's evolution.
that emit light associated with the visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum, which is the section our eyes have evolved to see, these observations only paint part of the wider cosmic picture.associated with low-energy infrared wavelengths, which the James Webb Space Telescope captures to great effect, as well as high-energy X-rays and gamma-rays.
Metal composition is important to know because when the universe first began to be populated with stars and galaxies, the only elements that existed in considerable amounts were hydrogen and helium plus a tiny smattering of metals like nitrogen. It was the first generation of stars that synthesized heavier elements throughThese heavy elements were then dispersed into the cosmos when the first stars exploded as supernovas at the end of their lives.
Resolve will allow astronomers to measure the temperatures and velocities of hot gases the mission observes with a high degree of accuracy. Plus, by mapping the metals in these clouds via emitted X-rays, XRISM could help scientists better determine how the stellar-metal-enrichment process has proceeded throughout the last 13.8 billion years of cosmic history.
The effects of such warping, interestingly, can also be seen when electromagnetic radiation or light passes by a distortion.
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