Nearly two decades after terrorists attacked New York's World Trade Center, certain cancers are striking police and recovery workers who saved lives, recovered bodies and cleaned up the wreckage.
Yet,"there is no evidence of an epidemic of cancer. There is evidence of increased risk for certain cancers among WTC-exposed responders," said lead author Moshe Shapiro, a biostatistician with the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in New York City.
This new study focused on nearly 29,000 members of the WTC Health Program who belong to the General Responder Cohort, a group of mostly police and recovery workers, Shapiro said. Firefighters mainly belong to a different group under study. Their risk of leukemia was 41% higher, and their risk of prostate cancer was 25% higher, results showed. Their overall risk of any cancer was 9% higher than the general population.
Susan Gapstur, senior vice president of behavioral and epidemiology research for the American Cancer Society, said that"the elevated risk of total cancer and prostate cancer reported in this study should be viewed with caution." She and Platanias were not involved with the study but reviewed the findings.
"There is a lot of evidence of a link between benzene exposure and acute myeloid leukemia," Shapiro said."Benzene is one of the main chemicals in jet fuel, and it was one of the exposures on the site."
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