Metal-loving microbes could replace chemical processing of rare earths

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Metal-loving microbes could replace chemical processing of rare earths
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Scientists have characterized the genome of a metal-loving bacteria with an affinity for rare earth elements. The research paves the way towards replacing the harsh chemical processing of these elements with a benign practice called biosorption.

Cornell University scientists have characterized the genome of a metal-loving bacteria with an affinity for rare earth elements. The research paves the way towards replacing the harsh chemical processing of these elements with a benign practice called biosorption.

The microbe selectively adsorbs -- or clings -- to these rare earth elements, making it an ideal candidate to carry out an eco-friendly purification procedure. "Our process potentially would be significantly less land- and capital-intensive to build," Medin said,"as our separations could be done with repeated enrichment through columns full of immobilized bacteria instead of mixer-settler plants that are miles long."Funding for this research was provided by Cornell Atkinson, the Burroughs Wellcome Fund, the Advanced Research Projects Agency-Energy , part of the U.S.

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