Intentional interference with reproductive autonomy is more relevant today than ever. Research describes why it is so important to recognize.
Reproductive abuse can be distinguished from other forms of sexual aggression.Interpersonal violence comes in many forms, some more recognizable than others. One evolving recognizable area where interpersonal coercion and control are used to invade a victim’s personal autonomy is intentional interference with reproductive choice.
Tarzia et al. found that stealthing was characterized by selfishness and disrespect, in contrast to RCA experiences, which emphasized intent and control. They suggest that stealthing can be viewed as a form of sexual violence, as it often lacks the specific reproductive intent of RCA. In addition, Tarzia et al. note that the RCA narratives depicted scenarios where perpetrators used tactics such as threats, emotional blackmail, exploitation, or violence in furtherance of a specific, desired reproductive outcome. Such behavior was characterized by a sense of entitlement to direct a woman’s reproductive choices.
Regarding the types of relationships which can include reproductive abuse, Tarzia et al. note that within their sample, stealthing occurred predominantly within casual encounters or short-term relationships where the women were not in a relationship of dependency with the perpetrator. As research continues in this area, it is helpful to recognize and distinguish the ways in which interference with reproductive autonomy can be a component of interpersonal violence, and how different patterns of behavior suggest different ways to break the cycle of abuse.Srinivasan, Sonia, Jennifer Marino, Kelsey Hegarty, and Laura Tarzia. 2020. “Women’s Expectations of Healthcare Providers in the Context of Reproductive Abuse in Australia.” Culture, Health & Sexuality 22 : 489–503. doi:10.
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