Frederick Wiseman, Master of Observational Documentary, Dies at 94

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Frederick Wiseman, Master of Observational Documentary, Dies at 94
Frederick WisemanDocumentary FilmmakerObituary
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Renowned documentary filmmaker Frederick Wiseman, known for his immersive and insightful portraits of everyday institutions, has passed away. His prolific career, spanning over 50 films, captured the complexities of life with a unique blend of observation and artistry, influencing generations of filmmakers.

Frederick Wiseman made roughly 50 documentaries, many of which chronicled the inner workings of everyday institutions. He's pictured above at the Toronto International Film Festival in 2013. Film maker Frederick Wiseman has died.

The celebrated documentarian started making documentaries that captured the weirdness and wonder of everyday life in the mid 1960s and did not stop until"I usually know nothing about the subject before I start," he said at the black-tie ceremony."And I know there are those that feel I know nothing about it when it's finished!" Wiseman was extremely prolific. He made roughly 50 documentaries, many of which chronicled the inner workings of institutions as diverse as the Idaho state legislature "He has a way of finding in reality some of the most surreal, absurd moments that I've ever seen anywhere," Morris said."And it seems like the entire scene is populated by women except for the janitor standing by the exit door, looking nervously on with his hands folded over his crotch," Morris said."To me, this is really almost as good as it gets." Morris added Wiseman was a mentor to him and a close friend. After Morris lost both his father and brother to heart disease, and was worried about his own fate, the filmmaker said Wiseman organized medical help for him."I can even credit Fred with saving my life," Morris said. Frederick Wiseman was born in Boston in 1930. After serving in the U.S. Army during the Korean War and living in Paris during the 1950s, he taught law at Boston University. It was taking his students on field trips to Bridgewater State Hospital, a Massachusetts prison facility for the criminally insane, that compelled the then law professor to direct his first, and most famous, filmAfter its seemingly benign opening, the movie captures the appalling conditions under which the inmates are kept, with unblinking scenes of bullying, force feeding, strip searches and squalor.was so shocking, the state of Massachusetts managed to get it banned from public screenings for more than two decades. "In order for anyone to see that film, for years you had to sign a declaration saying that you were a professional in one of the following fields, like criminology, law or film studies," said film scholar Barry Keith Grant, author of"It gave him a lot of notoriety and it helped establish his career," Grant said. Over the years, Wiseman became known for his meticulous, hands-on process. He directed, produced and edited his movies. In a"I was there for three months, every day for twelve weeks, probably twelve, fourteen hours a day," Wiseman said of the shoot, adding he amassed 170 hours of footage."So the ratio between film shot and film used is about 60 to one." Wiseman's films were also known for their prodigious length, running for as long as six hours."I don't tailor the length to meet any commercial needs," Wiseman said."I assume if people are interested, they'll watch it, whether it's 75 minutes or three hours."FBI: DNA from glove near Guthrie home appears to match glove worn by suspectFor U.S. pairs skater Danny O'Shea, these Olympics are 30 years in the making KPBS keeps you informed with local stories you need to know about — with no paywall. Our news is free for everyone because people like you help fund it.

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