Everyone is aware of simple forgetting, but more complex processes can result in completely inaccurate eyewitness accounts.
Our beliefs and experiences can change our memories, as can information that contributes to those beliefs.Confident, credible eyewitnesses provide very compelling evidence in courtroom proceedings. Yet eyewitness errors frequently have tragic consequences for the wrongly accused. In previous posts of the
In another study , respondents were questioned about the speed of a vehicle passing a barn in a film of a country road. Many respondents clearly recalled seeing this barn, even though there was no barn in the film. Post-event information can clearly create new memories in the minds of eyewitnesses, with obvious and deleterious effects on the accuracy of their memories.can influence eyewitness accounts, as well.
It is difficult to pinpoint exactly what kinds of information, pre- or post-event, led to the extraordinary series of false weapon identifications in this specific case. Yet the large number of crimes which are initially attributed to perpetrators wielding police-type semiautomatic weapons is puzzling.
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