Exercise therapy may be more effective for early-stage knee osteoarthritis such that people with short symptom duration appear to benefit more than those with longer symptom duration.
People with knee osteoarthritis and symptoms for less than 1 year benefit more from exercise therapy than those with longer symptom duration, especially when long-term outcomes are considered.Researchers conducted an individual participant data meta-analysis using data from the OA Trial Bank, including 1769 participants with knee osteoarthritis from 10 randomized controlled trials.
The participants were categorized on the basis of their symptom duration: ≤ 1 year, > 1 and ≤ 2 years, and > 2 years.interventions and a control group comprising no exercise or sham treatment. The primary outcomes were self-reported pain and physical function, standardized to a 0-100 scale, at short-term and long-term follow-ups.The overall pain and physical function associated with osteoarthritis improved in the exercise therapy group at both short- and long-term follow-ups compared with in the control group.=.028) and long-term (MD, −8.
The Netherlands Organisation for Health Research and Development supported this study. Three authors received funding from the Dutch Arthritis Society for the program grant Center of Excellence"OA prevention and early treatment – OA Pearl." One author declared receiving royalties for the UpToDate knee osteoarthritis clinical guidelines.
This article was created using several editorial tools, including AI, as part of the process. Human editors reviewed this content before publication.
Generalized Osteoarthritis OA - Osteoarthritis DJD - Degenerative Joint Disease Degenerative Arthritis Generalised Osteoarthritis Osteoarthritis (OA) Exercise Physical Activity Therapeutic Exercise Exercise Prescription Knee Osteoarthritis Pain Management Pain Meta-Analysis Clinical Guidelines Guidelines Healthcare And Medical Technology Health And Medical Tech
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