The Colossus of Rhodes, a bronze statue of Helios and one of the Seven Wonders stood over 2,000 years ago. Learn about its creation, fall, and lasting legacy.
Chares of Lindos crafted the Colossus of Rhodes in 280 BC – a towering bronze statue of Helios that became one of the Seven Wonders of the ancient world.Imagine a statue so colossal it rivaled the Great Pyramid of Giza, a bronze giant that once stood guard over an ancient harbor. This wasn’t a figment of mythology, but a real engineering feat that left the ancient world in awe: the Colossus of Rhodes.
Standing approximately 108 feet tall , this engineering marvel not only matched the grandeur of the Lighthouse of Alexandria but also served as a lasting symbol of Rhodes’ triumph and resilience.The Colossus commemorated Rhodes’ victory over the Macedonian forces led by Demetrius I, a general under Alexander the Great. After repelling the siege, the Rhodians repurposed the abandoned war machines to fund the creation of this symbol of triumph and autonomy.
The building process included extensive earthworks for support during assembly, later dismantled to reveal the finished form. The bronze surface, composed of interlocked plates, created a seamless exterior. Furthermore, the inner iron and stone framework provided essential support, with materials sourced from the repurposed bronze of MacedonianWhile the statue’s existence is undisputed, its location remains a mystery.
The Rhodians were hesitant, fearing to offend their God Helios, and after asking the oracle of Delphi, they decided not to rebuild it. It is known that the statue stood in its place for only 54 years. After the statue of Rhodes collapsed, its remains stayed on the ground for over 800 years, drawing visitors far and wide due to their impressive scale. To this day, the ultimate fate of the statue’s remains is uncertain.
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