BMI as Obesity Measure Should Be Abandoned, Scientists Say

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BMI as Obesity Measure Should Be Abandoned, Scientists Say
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An international panel of 58 scientists argues that using Body Mass Index (BMI) to diagnose obesity is outdated and should be replaced with measuring adiposity, which considers how excess body fat affects the body. The panel states BMI is too simplistic and can both underestimate and overestimate obesity, leading to inaccurate health assessments.

Using the Body Mass Index to diagnose obesity should go the way of blood-letting, an international panel of 58 scientists argued in the British medical journalDoctors should instead measure how excess body fat affects the body — a measurement called adiposity. Physicians have used BMI in part because it’s a simple calculation that compares weight relative to health.

The American Medical Association issued a complementary report two years ago. That report was less concerned with using adiposity as a tool and more focused on differences between categories of people. Perhaps the biggest cause of contention with BMI is the ways it fails to distinguish weight from muscles versus fat.

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