American City Parks: Visionaries and History

HISTORY News

American City Parks: Visionaries and History
DOCUMENTARYCITY PARKSLANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE
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This program explores the history and evolution of American city parks, highlighting the visionaries who transformed open spaces into public oases. From Central Park to Fairmount Park, the show uncovers the stories behind these iconic green spaces and the role they play in urban life.

In 1858, Frederick Law Olmsted and Calvert Vaux won a competition to design Central Park. Their goal: to provide all New Yorkers a natural refuge from the crowded city and a place where the social classes could come together on equal footing. The program highlights visionaries who transformed open canvases of land into serene spaces that offer city-dwellers a respite from the hustle and bustle of urban life.

While European cities were traditionally defined by their private squares and royal hunting grounds, American cities were often built around these democratic, public spaces. From the elegant squares of Savannah, Georgia, to a park built over a freeway in Seattle, to the more recent High Line in New York, each story introduces us to the heroes who brought these parks to life. Featuring landscape architects and historians, the show uncovers the evolution of our nation’s city parks and the history of landscape architecture — an art form in which human beings try their best to mimic nature. James Oglethorpe, who led a group of poor laborers and tradesmen from England to Georgia in 1732, he set out to form an egalitarian colony. He designed a city of equal-sized neighborhoods centered on a public square that would serve as a place for citizens to gather water, bake bread, attend public meetings and simply enjoy the outdoors. In Savannah, Georgia, Oglethorpe designed a city of neighborhoods centered on a public square that would serve as a gathering place for its citizens.Philadelphia’s Fairmount Park was created to save a much-needed resource: water. After yellow fever claimed thousands of lives in 1793, the city reclaimed the Schuykill River waterfront as a public park that would serve as a water source, and act as the “lungs” of the ever-more industrialized city

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DOCUMENTARY CITY PARKS LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE HISTORY PUBLIC SPACES URBAN DEVELOPMENT

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