Among non-smokers, the risk went down by half.
, and not just the asymptomatic form. A new study from the University of California — San Francisco is providing even more evidence to drive that home., researchers looked at two sets of data: health information provided in the 2016-2018 National Health Interview Survey by over 8,000 participants from ages 18-25; and the CDC's list of factors that confer vulnerability to severe COVID-19 illness. By cross-referencing these two sources, the researchers found thatThe main risk factor: smoking.
Researchers found that racial and ethnic groups were not as vulnerable as the white subgroup in the study, describing that finding as"unexpected" and inconsistent with other research, which has noted the."This suggests that factors other than the CDC's medical vulnerability criteria play a role in the risk of severe COVID-19 illness in the young adult population," such as increased exposure to the virus in work settings or crowded households, the UCSF researchers said.
The researchers noted that the figures on racial subgroups could be underestimated, a potential limitation on the accuracy of the study. Another limitation: the lack of information on COVID-19 prevalence, hospitalization, and deaths for young adults in this age group. Despite the study's limitations, the link between smoking and severe coronavirus appears key for this population, emphasizing the importance of preventative measures, the study's authors wrote."Such interventions have the potential to reduce medical vulnerability to severe COVID-19 illness and other serious health conditions."
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